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Far Out First Aid

The Successful Triage

7/31/2015

2 Comments

 
This isn't exactly a wilderness or remote first aid story, but it makes a good point, so here goes...

I drove a friend to an appointment at his cardiologist's office a few weeks ago  While we were waiting I noticed an elderly gentleman sitting across from me.  He didn't look well, and he was talking on his cellphone.  "I don't know what's going on," he said. "I'm sweating all over."  After he hung up and I approached him and asked if he needed some help.  He replied that he thought he needed some sugar.  He didn't have a glucometer, but the woman next to him did, so I did a quick blood test for sugar.  He had a reading of 50, well below the normal range of 80 to 120.  I notified the front desk and they brought two glucose wafers.  "I already tried that," the man said, "and it didn't help."  He ate the wafers anyway.   At that point the medical staff the arrived.  I told them he was very diaphoretic (sweaty), and they put him in a wheel chair and took him to an inner room.

At first glance, the man's statement that he needed sugar plus a reading of 50 would lead one to a conclusion that he was simply having a hypoglycemic emergency, i.e. low blood sugar.  I'm sure this was true, but that was just the beginning.  Look at all the facts:  we were in a cardiologist's office, he was an elderly male, he didn't look good, and especially, he was intensely sweaty all over, a classic symptom of what?  A heart attack!  Remember that older people, and also women don't necessarily present with a lot of chest pain.

The point of this story is, don't get cocky or even overconfident when you find something wrong with the victim.  You always have to do a complete assessment, including a SAMPLE history, to find everything that is wrong with her or him.


2 Comments

Cougars and Ravens

7/31/2015

3 Comments

 
When you think of it, the first aid spectr always begins with prevention and avoidance.  Here is an interesting story that might help you avoid a medical emergency some day.

In his book, The Mind of the Raven, Bernd Heinrich relates on page 193 an incident involving a woman who lived with her husband in a cabin near the head of Boulder Canyon.  The woman was outside when she noticed a raven flying nearby.  "I never paid much attention to ravens," she said, "but this one was so noisy that it was downright irritating."  The raven came closer, made a pass near her and then flew up to some rocks where she saw a crouching mountain lion.  Just then her 300 pound husband came out of the cabin and the lion slipped away.

The woman, who was very religious, thought it was a miracle.  "That raven saved my life," she said.  Maybe so, but Professor Heinrich thought it might also be because the raven was luring the cougar to make a kill, alerting it to a suitable target.

Whichever you choose to believe, the point is, be alert to unusual signs and sounds in the environment around you.  It could help you avoid a medical emergency some day!

3 Comments

    Author

    Wayne Smart is an EMT licensed in the state of Colorado.  Prior to becoming an EMT he practiced law for many years in Illinois and Colorado and taught at Front Range Community College in Fort Collins.  In addition to teaching for Far Out First Aid (FOFA) Wayne has an active mediation business helping individuals resolve divorce and workplace disputes.  Wayne has made his home in Colorado since 1980

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